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Richard W. Bulliet

Exploring Animal Energy in the Arid Zone


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Korte beschrijving/Annotatie

'Exploring Animal Energy in the Arid Zone' focuses on the integration of animal power as an energy source in the area ranging from Morocco to Mongolia.

Tekst achterflap

Every society has an energy profile, that is, an array of energy sources, ranging in complexity from human power to nuclear fusion, that can be ranked according to their relative importance to that society. From about 4000 BCE onward, animal muscle power becomes integrated into the energy profiles of many societies. The forms this integration takes include riding, carrying burdens, pulling wheeled vehicles and sleighs, operating mills and irrigation devices, and pulling plows, threshing sleds, and other agricultural implements. The use of animal power varies from region to region. These variations can be understood as falling into six discrete zones. The distinctive features of the arid zone from Morocco to Mongolia constitute the primary focus of this book. Successive chapters deal with caravan trading as a mode of production, the relationship between dairying and the availability of working animals, the spread of hybrid animal breeding (mules, bukhts, dzos) as an economic enterprise, and the integration of pastoral nomadism into the overall economy.

Slogan/Promotie

Every society has an energy profile, that is, an array of energy sources, ranging in complexity from human power to nuclear fusion, that can be ranked according to their relative importance to that society. From about 4000 BCE onward, animal muscle power becomes integrated into the energy profiles of many societies. The forms this integration takes include riding, carrying burdens, pulling wheeled vehicles and sleighs, operating mills and irrigation devices, and pulling plows, threshing sleds, and other agricultural implements. The use of animal power varies from region to region. These variations can be understood as falling into six discrete zones. The distinctive features of the arid zone from Morocco to Mongolia constitute the primary focus of this book. Successive chapters deal with caravan trading as a mode of production, the relationship between dairying and the availability of working animals, the spread of hybrid animal breeding (mules, bukhts, dzos) as an economic enterprise, and the integration of pastoral nomadism into the overall economy.

Biografie

Richard W. Bulliet is emeritus professor of history at Columbia University. He is the author of 'Islam: The View from the Edge', 'The Camel and The Wheel' and the editor of 'The Columbia History of the Twentieth Century'.

Inhoudsopgave

Table of Contents Prologue Introduction: Animal Energy Exploration One: Camel Caravans as a Mode of Production Exploration Two: A Miller’s Tale Exploration Three: The Two-Ox Mystery and the Price of Milk Exploration Four: Unnatural Selection Conclusion: The Missing Chapter Bibliography

Details

EAN :9789087284183
Auteur : 
Uitgever :Universiteit Leiden hodn Leiden Universi
Publicatie datum :  23-07-2024
Uitvoering :Hardback
Taal/Talen : Engels
Hoogte :242 mm
Breedte :164 mm
Dikte :13 mm
Gewicht :362 gr
Status :Leverbaar 5 tot 15 werkdagen
Aantal pagina's :168
Reeks :  Middle East Environmental Histories
Keywords :  agriculture;animal energy;arid zone;dairying;energy history;human-animal relations;pastoralism